Altogen Labs extensive biotechnology and pharmacology research services include the following:

Global Methylation Assays

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PyroMark LINE-1:
LINE-1 retrotransposable elements make up about 15% of human genome. DNA methylation within the promoter region of human LINE-1 elements is important for maintaining transcriptional inactivation and for inhibiting transposition. This methylation assay amplifies a region of the LINE-1 element and serves as a marker for global methylation.

PyroMark MGMT:
The O6-Metylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) gene is located at chromosome 10(10q26). This methylation assay detects the level of methylation in position 17-39 of exon 1 of the MGMT gene.

PyroMark MTHFR:
This assay is for genotyping the C677T variant in the human methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene. The variant replaces the nucleotide cytosine with thymine at position 677 in the MTHFR gene.

PyroMark P16:
p16 (CDKN2A) is found on chromosome 9(9p21). It is a tumor suppressor gene, frequently mutated or deleted in a wide variety of tumors. It is also inactivated by promoter hypermethylation in a number of different cancers. This methylation analysis assay detects the level of methylation in a region -24 to -11 from the transcription start site.

Service Options:

Pyrosequencing reaction only:

Customer provides PCR amplicon and Pyrosequencing primer

Altogen performs pyrosequencing reaction and produces analyzed results

PCR + Pyrosequencing reaction:

Customer provides DNA template, PCR amplicions, and Pyrosequencing primer

Altogen optimizes and performs biotinylated PCR, performs Pyrosequencing reaction, and produces analyzed results

Extraction + PCR + Pyrosequencing reaction:

Customer provides cells, tissue, biopsy, etc…

Altogen performs extraction of genomic DNA, optimizes and performs biotinylated PCR, perform Pyrosequencing reaction, and analyze results

Extraction + Bisulfite Conversion + PCR + Pyrosequencing reaction:

Customer provides cells, tissue, biopsy, etc…

Altogen performs extraction of genomic DNA, performs bisulfite conversion of genomic DNA, optimizes and performs biotinylated PCR, performs Pyrosequencing reaction, and produces analyzed results

Assay Design:

Customer provides the sequence

Altogen designs Pyrosequencing assay

GLP Compliant


see also: Insertion/Deletion and SNP Sequencing Service | Pyrosequencing: Detection of unknown sequence variants | Bacterial Analysis: Pyrosequencing of 16S | Drug Resistance | Pyrosequencing Methylation Services | Global Methylation Assays